When assessing a patient’s pain, what does the nurse primarily focus on?

When assessing a patient's pain, the primary focus of the nurse is the patient's description of pain. This is crucial because the subjective experience of pain is unique to each individual and cannot be measured or quantified through objective assessments alone. By asking the patient to describe their pain, the nurse gains important insights into its intensity, quality, location, and any factors that may exacerbate or alleviate it. This information is vital for developing a tailored pain management plan that addresses the specific needs and experiences of the patient.

In the context of pain assessment, understanding the patient's description helps guide treatment decisions, facilitate communication among healthcare providers, and ensure that the patient feels heard and validated in their experience.